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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>兰州大学第一医院心脏超声检验报告<br><br>
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<P>检查日期<FONT face="Times New Roman">2006</FONT>年<FONT face="Times New Roman">04</FONT>月<FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT>日<FONT face="Times New Roman">11</FONT>:<FONT face="Times New Roman">50 <br>
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' r" h/ k3 d& m3 y/ l. u* U8 D<P>姓名:王宜鉴<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>性别:男<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>年龄:<FONT face="Times New Roman">2 </FONT>科别:小儿科<FONT face="Times New Roman"> <br>% V4 }' `9 ]! V6 m s
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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">M</FONT>型测量数值:主动脉前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 15 (mm) </FONT>左房前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 39 (mm) </FONT>左室流出道<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 18 (mm)<br>
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o: O2 g' A- k* g3 b6 A<P>主动脉瓣开放幅度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 8 (mm) </FONT>左房<FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT>主动脉<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2.56 (mm) </FONT>右室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 9.89 (mm)<br>
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" u1 O! B2 G/ k) k4 [7 ~7 _' g<P>室间隔厚度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 4.24/6.71 (mm) </FONT>左室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman">39.2/28.3 (mm) </FONT>左室后壁厚度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 4.59/7.07 (mm)<br>3 c# z/ L' B5 T0 l" z! V
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<P>右室前壁厚度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 5 (mm) </FONT>右室前壁搏幅<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 7 (mm) </FONT>室间隔与左室后壁<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>逆向<br>+ S! Q0 f" a \3 v, S ^
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# G! w; Q) B; @6 {1 [) G<P>室间隔搏动幅度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 6 (mm) </FONT>左室后壁搏动幅度<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 7 (mm)<br>
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6 L; j- Y; V* j9 {1 S% g4 t<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">2-D</FONT>测量<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>升主动脉根部内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 11 (mm) </FONT>左心房前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 40 (mm) </FONT>左心室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 35 (mm)<br>
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<P>主肺动脉瓣口内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 17 (mm) </FONT>主肺动脉中段内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 20 {mm} </FONT>主肺动脉芬叉处内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">26(mm)<br>
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& u! n% Q2 F5 @: p# S- m# e4 S<P>右肺动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 10(mm) </FONT>左肺动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 11(mm) </FONT>左房横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 42(mm)<br>
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<P>左房上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 40(mm) </FONT>右房横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 36(mm) </FONT>右房上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 40(mm)<br>
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2 ]! w4 O6 H8 M- @; w3 s<P>左室横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 33(mm) </FONT>左室上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 39(mm) </FONT>右室横径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 22(mm)<br>! j4 h- ? N, o$ m; r: ]6 Q
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<P>右室上下径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 35(mm) </FONT>上腔静脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 10(mm) </FONT>下腔静脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman"> 9(mm)<br>
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; H3 s R2 U( s<P>心功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: FS 27.9(%) ESV 30.3(ml) EF 54.6(%)<br>
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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">CI 6.13(L/min/m2) SI 65.4(ml/m2) EDV 66.8 (ml)<br>8 g8 w% u! m) m" q
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, [' \! H1 s! }<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">CO 3.42(L/min) SV 36.5(ml)<br>0 E* c( t2 X3 U+ @3 I& u
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* b6 K+ d6 A/ \& R3 m<P>检查所见<FONT face="Times New Roman">:</FONT></P>+ D* a4 {9 ~ T3 `# A! m) E
<P>心脏扩大<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>以心房为著,室前壁增厚。大血管位置正常,肺动脉内径增宽。室间隔及左室后壁呈逆向运动,厚度及搏幅正常,未见节段性室壁运动异常,室间隔连续完整。房间隔中部卵圆窝部位可探及一彩宽约<FONT face="Times New Roman">3mm</FONT>的左向右穿隔血流信号。主动脉瓣形态反射正常,搏幅正常,启闭佳。二尖瓣前瓣回声略增强,搏幅尚可,启闭欠佳。三尖瓣形态反射正常,启闭欠佳。肺动脉瓣形态反射正常,启闭欠佳。心包厚度约<FONT face="Times New Roman">2mm</FONT>,回声增强,其内可见液性分离,左室后壁后<FONT face="Times New Roman">:5/2mm(S/D) </FONT>。彩色多谱勒探及<FONT face="Times New Roman">:</FONT>二尖瓣反向收缩期蓝色血液<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>流速为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:3.88m/s,</FONT>压力为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:60.2 mmHg</FONT>。三尖瓣反向收缩期蓝色血液<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>流速为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:4.18m/s,</FONT>压力为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:69.9mmHg</FONT>。估测肺动脉压约为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:80mmHg</FONT>。肺动脉瓣正向舒张期红色血液<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>流速为<FONT face="Times New Roman">:3.2m/s,</FONT>压力为<FONT face="Times New Roman">40mmHg</FONT>。辛普森法则<FONT face="Times New Roman">EF</FONT>为<FONT face="Times New Roman">60.3%</FONT>。</P>+ P, P/ E( B7 G: d1 o
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<P>检查结论</P>
* S" r$ H2 W* j+ h+ x<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">1. </FONT>心脏扩大<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>以心房为著</P>
, L$ ~" m4 n0 K# j<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">2. </FONT>肺动脉高压<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>重度<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>多考虑原发性肺高压</P>( ]# w; a% ^8 h1 q6 _
<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">3. </FONT>卵圆孔未闭<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>房水平左向右分流<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
! u$ ^( a% {7 D& F# `$ Q* s<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">4. </FONT>二、三尖瓣反流<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>中度<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>( W M0 Z4 f8 s7 g7 a8 t" l
<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">5. </FONT>肺动脉瓣反流<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>轻度<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
2 ^1 T4 F' Y* M5 D* ~<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">6. </FONT>心包积液<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>少量<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
& K; C% b3 K9 q) K/ k+ i0 N4 L<P><FONT face="Times New Roman">7. </FONT>左心收缩功能正常<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>供参考<FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>, g, a9 V7 V) c3 ~7 C1 P5 W0 W' }
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<P><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 孩子是双胞胎中的老二,体重11公斤,做超声前得过急性肾炎,最近得过一次肺炎,已愈,平日精神良好,安静时心率93,呼吸率35。无紫绀、浮肿,如果不是得病时的情景比较吓人,几乎就跟正常儿童一样,兰州的医师对x光片及彩超的结论不一,但均认为很复杂,有医师认为,原发性肺动脉高压不会导致左心扩大,所以<U>原发性肺动脉高压</U>的可能不大吧?我计划最近来上海,请上海儿童医学中心的专家先就病症做个大致的推断,能否做手术,要否立即做手术,并估计手术费用需花多少。</FONT></P>[em06]<br>[em03][em03][em03][em03], f# S0 z7 Y. K& N2 a# c8 T( E
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