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<P >我的宝宝在半岁时,被诊断为先天性心脏病,超声诊断结果如下:</P>
) B$ b/ G; [- f1 [: m0 i; k<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>主动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">10mm</FONT>,</P>' ^& U' C$ K! X8 C
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左房前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman">10mm</FONT>,左房长/横径:<FONT face="Times New Roman">24</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,右房长/横径:<FONT face="Times New Roman">23</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,</P>0 v( r7 A% |; X: r$ x' a2 C
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室前后径(舒张/收缩)<FONT face="Times New Roman">18</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">11mm</FONT>,</P>
4 [; x+ p& ~; U8 m<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室横径(舒张/收缩)<FONT face="Times New Roman">19</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">11mm</FONT>,</P>
1 x: ` z0 A5 k# J. P5 d$ i$ k9 L<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室长径(舒张/收缩)<FONT face="Times New Roman">31</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">22mm</FONT>,</P>8 E% h2 }. H' R* c/ i
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>右室前后径<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,右室长/横径:<FONT face="Times New Roman">24</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">13mm</FONT>,</P>5 q) P: ?, T- Y, u+ @. Y
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>室间隔厚度/幅度:<FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">4mm</FONT>,与后壁呈逆向运动,</P>0 P4 i9 I: I" N( k! k3 d9 E+ U
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>左室后壁厚度/幅度:<FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT>/<FONT face="Times New Roman">4mm</FONT>,</P>
L# F0 ?8 [" Y' D3 g# ^<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>右室流出道内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">12mm</FONT>,肺动脉内径<FONT face="Times New Roman">8mm</FONT>,</P>
& l& G5 N& A0 e<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>射血分数<FONT face="Times New Roman">75</FONT>%,短轴缩短率<FONT face="Times New Roman">41</FONT>%,</P>
* z+ {, B3 v& `; ^ A$ c<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>每搏量(<FONT face="Times New Roman">SV</FONT>)<FONT face="Times New Roman">mL</FONT>,每分量(<FONT face="Times New Roman">CO</FONT>)<FONT face="Times New Roman">L/</FONT>分,</P>* c6 N7 Z& [1 y
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>跨三尖瓣压力阶差<FONT face="Times New Roman">mmHg</FONT>,肺动脉收缩压<FONT face="Times New Roman">mmHg</FONT>,</P>5 }8 X2 }! ~; U0 T6 r
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> EDVI:ml/mxm,ESVI:ml/mxm</FONT>。</P>: U, [& a+ K0 @
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>、房间隔中部连续中断,缺损大小约<FONT face="Times New Roman">5mm</FONT>。彩色血流示:房水平左向右五彩分流束,束宽<FONT face="Times New Roman">5mm</FONT>,频谱多普勒于房缺口右侧记录到正向分流频谱,分流速度<FONT face="Times New Roman">1.1m/s</FONT>,分流时间<FONT face="Times New Roman">0.23</FONT>秒。</P>
9 v; P! z; h+ j6 ?3 h<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2</FONT>、右房、右室扩大,余心腔大小及大血管内径正常。</P>
. n8 ^& g- L7 @" Y7 n. C0 q<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 3</FONT>、各瓣膜厚度、弹性及开放幅度正常。彩色血流未见异常。</P>
1 p: N( h# Z8 K: B<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 4</FONT>、室间隔及左室后壁厚度及搏幅正常。</P>
# G9 C& K/ k3 {0 }: i- I% u8 z<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 5</FONT>、左室<FONT face="Times New Roman">EF</FONT>及<FONT face="Times New Roman">FS</FONT>正常。</P>* l1 G$ d, ~# N) p
<P >超声提示:</P>9 r' w9 o" p3 Q, v) c. h. C5 J
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>先天性心脏病:</P>7 `3 x0 h4 V- ]( ^
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 1</FONT>、房间隔缺损或卵圆孔未闭。</P>
' X8 t& @2 r* N0 f3 F1 G$ J<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2</FONT>、右心扩大。</P>
+ E: J" [: j: Y3 l- M u<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 3</FONT>、彩色血流示:房水平左向右分流。</P>9 I, g0 }$ L3 h
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P>! t. q- y/ D- {0 N {
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>我的宝宝现在已经<FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT>岁了,还未做过复查,从宝宝的精神和体质来看一切都很正常,未表现出异常。</P>
$ v- X# v# O7 \. v1 l% q6 @<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>请问专家:<FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>、房缺是否会随年龄的增长而增大?</P>3 g5 f& G7 Q x) N# k' [
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2</FONT>、此情况是否需要手术治疗,若需要手术应采用何种方式,手术风险大吗?</P>
& r/ }1 I7 i1 Z& B0 D& H8 |<P > 3、“右心扩大”是何意思?</P> |
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